Collection of ship waste
Waste collection
The MARPOL Convention 73/78 and the Ballast Water Convention define which waste categories have to be discharged at ports and how. Today there are 7 categories:
Oily waste
Annex I
From the engine room of ships, residues from fuel tanks and rinsing water from mineral oil/fuel cargo residues
Noxious liquid substances in bulk
Annex II
Wastewater contaminated with noxious liquid chemicals from the rinsing and cleaning of cargo tanks containing liquid chemicals
Harmful substances carried by sea in packaged form
Annex III
Harmful substances (identified as marine pollutants) carried by sea in packaged form
Sewage from ships
Annex IV
From shower drains, lavatory spaces, galley spaces, urine, feces, and flushwater (allowed in some areas)
Garbage from ships
Annex V
From all kinds of food, domestic and operational waste, all plastics etc. (optional)
Air pollution
Annex VI
Wastewater from scrubber installations on seagoing ships (ozone depleting substances and exhaust gas cleaning residues)
Ballast water
To protect again invasives species taken in one area and rejected in another one. Due to the huge quantities, ships have usually onboard management systems. PRF operate is special circumstances.